Blog

Field notes
from the cluster

Practical articles drawn from real Hyper-V cluster measurements: findings we keep encountering, decisions worth getting right the first time, and migration paths that actually work in production.

Root cause analysis

One incident, two reports: how my AI assistant knocked a node out of my Azure Local cluster, and what the RCA made of it

A live kernel dump froze one node of an Azure Local lab cluster for 52 seconds and the cluster threw it out. How the RCA proved it to the second, and why a manager, an admin and an engineer each need their own version of the same report.

2026-10-02 · 10 min read
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Patching

September 2026 Patch Tuesday: the RDS/RDP regression and the case for N-1 patching

What the September Cumulative Update fixed, the RDS/RDP regression it caused on Server 2019/2022/2025, how Microsoft responded with a Known Issue Rollback and later an out-of-band fix, and whether N-1 patching is the right default.

2026-09-15 · 8 min read
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Cluster assessment

How we Follow Up on the Hyper-V Cluster Assessment

A cluster assessment is not a one-shot PDF. How ClusterTriage reports remediation progress across measurement rounds: a delta report, a remaining-risk document, and a risk trend chart.

2026-06-18 · 11 min read
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Cluster assessment

Hyper-V cluster assessment: 10 issues we keep finding in 2026

After years of engagements, ten findings keep coming back. Live Migration networks, witness gaps, firmware drift, CSV imbalance, with PowerShell diagnostics and remediation per issue.

2026-05-15 · 14 min read
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Storage

SAN vs S2D vs Azure Local: Choosing Hyper-V Storage in 2026

A no-nonsense 2026 comparison of Hyper-V storage: SAN, Storage Spaces Direct and Azure Local, now that Azure Local runs on SAN too. Fit, cost, performance, and migration paths.

2026-09-27 · 18 min read
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Patching

Cluster Aware Updating: Runbook, Audit Trail, and What Nobody Documents

CAU governance for Hyper-V clusters: self-updating vs remote, the 8-section runbook template, audit-trail scripts, and pre/post-update tasks.

2026-09-27 · 13 min read
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Windows Server 2025

Windows Server 2025 Hyper-V: What It Really Adds for Cluster Operators

The four Hyper-V features that materially matter for cluster operators: Dynamic CPU compatibility, GPU-P for production, vTPM 2.0 default, hot-patching, plus the 2012 R2/2016 guest pitfall and a 6-step upgrade strategy.

2026-07-22 · 13 min read
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Strategy

What's it gonna be: Classic Hyper-V or Azure Local?

Azure Stack HCI is gone. When a classic Hyper-V failover cluster on shared storage beats Azure Local with Arc, and when it does not. With a poll.

2026-06-25 · 5 min read
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Storage

CSV Ownership Imbalance in Hyper-V Clusters: Causes and Fixes

One node owning every CSV is a silent performance killer. Why ownership drifts after patching or failover, the measured impact (4.5x worse P99 read latency), and how to rebalance safely.

2026-06-23 · 12 min read
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Storage

Aligning VMs With Their Storage: Building on Darryl van der Peijl's Script

How ClusterTriage took Darryl van der Peijl's classic align-VMs-with-storage script and grew it into a site-aware, CSV-ownership-first placement balancer for production Hyper-V clusters, with WhatIf safety and before/after visualisation.

2026-06-18 · 10 min read
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Cluster assessment

From Cluster Assessment to Patch Night: The Method at Work

A worked example of the five-step method: measure, rank, fix in order, re-measure, execute. How a multi-site Hyper-V cluster went from twelve High Risk findings to a clean, uneventful patch night.

2026-06-12 · 9 min read
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Azure Local

Azure Local in 2026: The Flaws Are Documented. Plan Your Exit Before You Enter.

Microsoft documents the problems itself: fragile solution updates, the Arc certificate leash, a disconnected mode that contradicts its own purpose. The four qualifying questions, the Server 2022 rollback myth, and why Veeam is the exit path you design on day one.

2026-06-11 · 12 min read
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Failover Clustering

Secure Boot certificates and Hyper-V: why your Gen 2 VMs are not updating in 2026

The 2011 Microsoft Secure Boot certificates begin expiring in June 2026. On Windows Server Gen 2 VMs the 2023 update is not automatic and often fails silently with Event ID 1795, opt-in set, certificates absent, every dashboard green. Diagnose, remediate, avoid the boot-media trap.

2026-06-05 · 13 min read
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Azure Local

Azure Local Migration Readiness Checklist: What's Different in 2026

Leaving VMware or replacing an aging Hyper-V cluster? A practical readiness checklist covering hardware compatibility, RDMA networking, Entra ID, licensing, operational shift, and the gotchas that break projects.

2026-06-01 · 16 min read
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Time Service

Time Drift in Hyper-V Clusters: The Silent Killer of Kerberos and CSV

Five minutes of clock skew breaks Kerberos, fifty seconds breaks heartbeats. The w32time hierarchy for Hyper-V hosts, PDC emulator config, Time Sync IS guidance, drift detection and a 7-step remediation playbook.

2026-05-28 · 13 min read
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Quorum

File Share Witness vs Cloud Witness vs Disk Witness: Which Type Fits Your Cluster?

Three witness types compared in production terms. Decision matrix per topology, five configuration mistakes we keep finding, and a one-line bottom line: a witness in the same fault domain as the cluster is decoration.

2026-05-24 · 14 min read
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Networking

Live Migration on the Wrong Network: The Silent Hyper-V Pitfall

The single most common cluster assessment finding. Three independent configuration layers, the PowerShell to verify the actual TCP path during migration, and the remediation we apply on every engagement.

2026-05-17 · 12 min read
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Migration

VMware to Hyper-V Cluster Migration: A 6-Step Pre-Migration Assessment

After Broadcom, Gartner forecasts 35% of VMware workloads move by 2028. The 6-step pre-migration assessment: capacity, network parity, CSV design, guest readiness, backup/DR, and cutover with rollback criteria.

2026-05-15 · 15 min read
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ClusterTriage

Measure the environment. Make the reasoning visible

That principle is the common thread across our Assurance, Method and incident work.